I've worked on this for 4 hours and read many related explanations and tried out several of them. I'm sure I'm missing a simple concept and fix for this error. Your help much appreciated.
ColorChart.setupAnswerChoices();
"setupAnswerChoices": function() {
    var currentChoiceList = sessionStorage.getItem("NE_CURRENT_CHOICE_LIST");
    var baseChoiceList = currentChoiceList.slice();
    console.log ("baseChoiceList " + baseChoiceList);
baseChoiceList 12,17,1,22,27,NCN
consol.log  ("currentChoiceList " + currentChoiceList);
currentChoiceList 12,17,1,22,27,NCN
    var what = Object.prototype.toString;
    console.log("buttonChoice  " + what.call(buttonChoice));
buttonChoice [object Array]
    console.log("baseChoiceList  " + what.call(baseChoiceList));
baseChoiceList [object String]
var buttonChoice = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
    var randomButtonIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (5 - i));
    buttonChoice = baseChoiceList.splice(randomButtonIndex,1);
}
Uncaught TypeError: baseChoiceList.splice is not a function
                        
sessionStorage(andlocalStorage) both can only store key/value pairs as strings.So your code:
currentChoiceListis not an array. It is a string.baseChoiceListis again, a string, which is a copy ofcurrentChoiceList. (Strings have aslice()method.)It looks like you actually want to do this:
Strings
splitmethod accepts a delimiter, to split the string into an array of strings.